Lactate activates ATP-sensitive potassium channels in guinea pig ventricular myocytes.

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Rapid Publication Lactate Activates ATP-sensitive Potassium Channels

The functional significance of cardiac ATP-sensitive potassium channels remains controversial because of the discrepancy between the low levels ofATP at which activation of the channels occurs and the much higher levels of ATP maintained during myocardial ischemia. We studied the effects of (+)-lactate, which accumulates in large quantity as a result of increased glycolysis during ischemia, on ...

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ATP-sensitive K(+) channels composed of Kir6.1 and SUR2B subunits in guinea pig gastric myocytes.

This study was designed to identify the single-channel properties and molecular entity of ATP-sensitive K(+) (K(ATP)) channels in guinea pig gastric myocytes with patch-clamp recording and RT-PCR. Pinacidil and diazoxide activated K(ATP) currents in a glibenclamide-sensitive manner. The open probability of channels was enhanced by the application of 10 microM pinacidil from 0.085 +/- 0.04 to 0....

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Characterization of the ATP-sensitive potassium channels (KATP) expressed in guinea pig bladder smooth muscle cells.

ATP-sensitive K+ (KATP) channels play an important role in the regulation of smooth muscle membrane potential. To investigate the properties of KATP channels in guinea pig urinary bladder smooth muscle cells, fluorescence-based assays were carried out with the membrane potential-sensitive probe bis-(1,3-dibutylbarbituric acid)trimethine oxonol [DiBAC4(3)]. The prototypical channel openers, incl...

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ATP-sensitive potassium channel modulation of the guinea pig ventricular action potential and contraction.

The role of ATP-sensitive potassium (KATP) channels in modulating the action potential and contraction of guinea pig ventricular myocytes was investigated. Under voltage clamp, the maximum whole-cell KATP channel conductance was estimated (195 +/- 10 nS, n = 6) by exposing the cells to complete metabolic blockade (2 mM cyanide in the presence of 10 mM 2-deoxy-glucose). In isolated inside-out me...

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Interrelation between pinacidil and intracellular ATP concentrations on activation of the ATP-sensitive K+ current in guinea pig ventricular myocytes.

The patch-clamp technique was used to study the relation between pinacidil and intracellular ATP concentration [( ATP]i) on the activation of the outward K+ current in guinea pig ventricular myocytes. Pinacidil shortened the action potential duration, exhibiting stronger effect at 2 mM [ATP]i than at 5 mM [ATP]i. Pinacidil at 5 microM or higher concentrations activated the time-independent outw...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Clinical Investigation

سال: 1991

ISSN: 0021-9738

DOI: 10.1172/jci115497